Ouch! Pain in the Neck?

Oh! Pain in the Neck?!the back or top of the head, sports-related injuries ,
Neck pain, at times, can become pain in the neck'a penetrating injury such as a stab wound, or
quite literally. People who have experienced neck painpressure applied to the outside of the neck, such as
alone know how painful the neck pain can turnout tostrangulation.
be.Pain from an injury may be sudden and severe.
Neck is one of the most flexible regions of the spine,Bruising and swelling may develop soon after the
which consists of vertebrae, seven shock absorbinginjury. Sudden (acute) injuries can result in strain and
discs, muscles, and vertebral ligaments to hold thempain in the neck, dislocation of the spin, or a ruptured
in place. The uppermost cervical disc connects thedisc.
top of the spinal column to the base of the skull. TheMedical conditions that cause neck pain 
spinal cord, which sends nerve impulses to every part                  1. Neck pain may be
of the body, runs through a canal in the cervicalcaused by or related to medical conditions such as:
vertebrae and continues all the way down the spine.                  2. Cervical Spinal
What Causes neck pain?Stenosis
Most people experience neck pain at some point in                  3. Cervical Spondylosis
their lives. Neck pain can be acute, lasting for few                  4. Illnesses, such as
hours or a few weeks, or it can be chronic. Neck painmeningitis, which cause inflammation around the
that lasts several weeks or longer is considered                      tissues of the
chronic neck pain.brain and spinal cord.
Neck pain can be caused by an activity or injury or                  5.Chronic conditions such
by a medical condition. Your head and neck region isas fibromyalgia, rheumatoid arthritis, or
vulnerable to many different stresses. Bad posture                     ankylosing
can cause misalignment of your neck, head, andspondylitis
spine. Car accidents can cause whiplash. Age andTorticollis (wryneck): Torticollis iscaused by severe
wear and tear can cause arthritis. Even activities suchmuscle tightness or a shortened muscle onone side
as chewing gum and reading in bed and cause pain.of the neck, causing the head to be tilted to one
How do we avoid these potential problems? And ifside.
we can’t avoid them, how can we recover asReferred pain: Referred pain occurs whena problem in
quickly as possible.one place in the body causes pain in anotherplace. For
Non-specific neck painexample, a problem with your jaw or your heart
Many people develop a stiff and painful neck for nocancause neck pain.
obvious reason. It may happen after a minor twistingInfection or a tumor in the neck area.
injury, for example while gardening. Since theSigns and Symptoms
underlying cause for this type of neck pain is not fullyNeck pain takes many forms. Signs and symptoms of
understood hence it is called ‘non-specific neckneck pain may include:
pain’ Having non-specific neck pain does not           1. Pain in your neck that may be
mean that your neck is damaged. Often it happens insharp or dull
people whose necks would appear completely normal           2. Stiffness in your neck
under an x-ray. It is the most common type of neck           3. Difficulty going about your daily
pain and disappears after a few days.tasks because of pain or stiffness in
Activities that cause neck pain               your neck
Neck pain mostly is caused by activities that result in           4. Shoulder pain in addition to neck
repeated or prolonged movements of the neck’spain, in some cases
muscles, ligaments, tendons, bones, or joints. This can           5. Back pain in addition to neck pain,
result in a strain(an overstretched or overusedin some cases
muscle), a sprain (injury to a ligament), a spasm ofHelp yourself to prevent neck pain
the neck muscles, or inflammation of the neck joints.Take frequent breaks: Don’t sit in one place for
           1. Holding your head in a forward ora long time, such as your car or at your desk.
odd position for long periods of timeArrange some of the items in your office that cause
               while working, reading,inconvenience. This will force you to get up, stretch
watching TV, or talking on the telephone.or walk around.
           2. Sleeping on a pillow that is tooMaintain good neck posture:Adjust the seat of your
high or too flat or doesn’t adequately computer or desk chair so that your hips are slightly
               support your head, orhigher than your knees. Your head and neck will
sleeping on your stomach with your neck twistednaturally follow in the correct position. While traveling
               or bent.in a car, airplane or train, place a small pillow or rolled
           3. Spending long periods of timetowel between your neck and a head rest to keep
resting your forehead on your upright fistthe normal curve in your neck.
               or arm.Avoid too many pillows:
           4. Work that uses the upper bodyAvoid sleeping with too many pillows or falling asleep
and arms, such as painting a ceiling or in front of the television with your head on the arm
               other overhead work.of a couch.
Injuries that cause neck painExercise: Treat your body to a consistent regimen of
The Spine consists of interlocking bones(vertebrae)stretching and strengthening to balance your muscle
and discs that separate the vertebrae. The portion ofgroups. This protects your neck as well as helping
the spine that runs through the neck is known as theyour whole body. Walking at any pace is excellent
cervical spine. Muscles and ligaments in the neck holdexercise for your neck. The rotation of the spine
the cervical spine together. Injury to any of theseprovides a great natural workout for the neck
structures may result in neck pain.muscles.
Minor injuries may occur from tripping or fromEat smart and Drink water:
excessive motion of the cervical spine. Severe neckGood nutrition and staying well hydrated are not only
injuries may occur from whiplash in an accident, fallsimportant to stay healthy, but vital in the healing
from significant heights, direct blows to the face orprocess.