Fibromyalgia and MS - Understanding the Difference

Both autoimmune diseases, Fibromyalgia and MS areBoth autoimmune diseases, Fibromyalgia and MS are
consistently crossing paths with each other.consistently crossing paths with each other.
Autoimmune diseases often come in twos and threesAutoimmune diseases often come in twos and threes
so those that are diagnosed with one will often haveso those that are diagnosed with one will often have
another. Many times these two diseases areanother. Many times these two diseases are
confused with each other, or sometimes fibromyalgiaconfused with each other, or sometimes fibromyalgia
will precede a multiple sclerosis diagnosis by a fewwill precede a multiple sclerosis diagnosis by a few
years. They share many similar symptoms howeveryears. They share many similar symptoms however
there are clear difference between these twothere are clear difference between these two
diseases.diseases.
Fibromyalgia and MS share much of the sameFibromyalgia and MS share much of the same
symptoms such as pain, numbness, tingling, musclesymptoms such as pain, numbness, tingling, muscle
stiffness, and loss of muscle function. Both conditionsstiffness, and loss of muscle function. Both conditions
can be debilitating in their own way, and both sharecan be debilitating in their own way, and both share
the tendency for sleep difficulties and fatigue. Thisthe tendency for sleep difficulties and fatigue. This
can make it difficult sometimes to make a diagnosis,can make it difficult sometimes to make a diagnosis,
and for doctors that do not always do theirand for doctors that do not always do their
homework often a misdiagnosis can occur for eitherhomework often a misdiagnosis can occur for either
one.one.
Diagnosis of Fibromyalgia to date does not includeDiagnosis of Fibromyalgia to date does not include
any visual tests such as MRIs or blood tests, but isany visual tests such as MRIs or blood tests, but is
based on patient history, symptoms and the tenderbased on patient history, symptoms and the tender
points test. This test identifies 18 tender points thatpoints test. This test identifies 18 tender points that
are highly sensitive and painful when pressure isare highly sensitive and painful when pressure is
applied.applied.
This is one of the places where fibromyalgia and MSThis is one of the places where fibromyalgia and MS
differ; MS is a degenerative disease that is usuallydiffer; MS is a degenerative disease that is usually
visibly detectable in MRIs and other tests. Multiplevisibly detectable in MRIs and other tests. Multiple
sclerosis causes damage to the myelin sheath aroundsclerosis causes damage to the myelin sheath around
the spinal cord and this eventually causes nervethe spinal cord and this eventually causes nerve
damage. This disease is usually progressive leavingdamage. This disease is usually progressive leaving
some people unable to walk and the damage issome people unable to walk and the damage is
permanent.permanent.
For those with fibromyalgia there is no collateralFor those with fibromyalgia there is no collateral
damage of this type, and while the symptoms aredamage of this type, and while the symptoms are
very real and painful, it is not degenerative invery real and painful, it is not degenerative in
anyway. The real damage of fibromyalgia comesanyway. The real damage of fibromyalgia comes
from the debilitating pain that can lead to a lack offrom the debilitating pain that can lead to a lack of
activity, which along with depression can often leadactivity, which along with depression can often lead
to a slow progression of other disease processesto a slow progression of other disease processes
that have recently been linked to fibromyalgia.that have recently been linked to fibromyalgia.
Fibromyalgia and MS often run in the same families,Fibromyalgia and MS often run in the same families,
which is another reason they can be misdiagnosed. Ifwhich is another reason they can be misdiagnosed. If
you think you may have one disease or another beyou think you may have one disease or another be
sure to see your doctor and work with him to getsure to see your doctor and work with him to get
an accurate diagnosis, since the medical treatmentsan accurate diagnosis, since the medical treatments
for each disease are different it is important you getfor each disease are different it is important you get
an accurate diagnosis. Thankfully both diseasesan accurate diagnosis. Thankfully both diseases
respond well to treatment and changes in diet andrespond well to treatment and changes in diet and
exercise.exercise.