Arthritis Facts

>of movement and sometimes swelling. Some types
Arthritis is an inflammatory condition of the jointsof arthritis are:• Osteoarthritis: a degenerative joint
that can at times disable the patient. Thedisease in which the cartilage that covers the ends of
consequences of arthritis include joint disfigurementbones in the joint deteriorates, causing pain and loss
and constrained joint mobility. Arthritis is anof movement as bone begins to rub against bone. It
inflammatory condition of the joints that can at timesis the most prevalent form of arthritis.•
disable the patient. The consequences of arthritisRheumatoid arthritis: an autoimmune disease in which
include joint disfigurement and constrained jointthe joint lining becomes inflamed as part of the
mobility.Statistics of Americans with arthritis orbody’s immune system activity. Rheumatoid
chronic joint symptoms:• 1985 - 35 million• 1990arthritis is one of the most serious and disabling
- 37.9 million• 1998 - nearly 43 million (1 in 6types, affecting mostly women.• Gout is a form
people)• 2006 — 46 million (nearly 1 in 5which mostly affects men. It is usually the result of a
adults)• Arthritis is said to be one of the mostdefect in body chemistry. This painful condition most
ubiquitous chronic health problems and is leading causeoften attacks small joints, especially the big toe. 
of disability among Americans over age 15.•Fortunately, gout almost always can be completely
Arthritis is second only to heart disease as groundscontrolled with medication and changes in diet.•
of work disability.• Arthritis limits daily activitiesAnkylosing spondylitis is a type that affects the spine.
such as walking, dressing and bathing for more thanAs a result of inflammation, the bones of the spine
7  million Americans.• Arthritis results in 39 milliongrow together.• Juvenile arthritis is a common
doctor visits and more than a half millionterm for all types of arthritis that come about in
hospitalizations.• Arthritis influences people in all agechildren. Children may develop juvenile rheumatoid
groups together with nearly 300,000 children.•arthritis or childhood forms of lupus, Ankylosing
Baby boomers are now at chief jeopardy. More thanspondylitis or other types of arthritis.• Systemic
half those affected are under age 65.• Arthritis is alupus erythematosus (lupus): a severe disorder that
term used to refer to more than hundred differentcan agitate and damage joints and other connective
diseases that concern areas in or aroundtissues all over the body.• Scleroderma: a disease
joints.General Information:• Women - 24.3 million ofof the connective tissues of the body that causes a
the people with arthritis diagnosed by a doctor•thickening and hardening of the skin.• Fibromyalgia:
Men - 17.1 million of the people with arthritisa form in which extensive pain affects the muscles
diagnosed by a doctorThe disease also has an affectand attachments to the bone. It affects mostly
on other parts of the body. Arthritis causes pain, losswomen.