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Article #281: All About Vitamins - A Basic Guide.

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We all know that we should eat at least to be effective as they don't,
five portions of fruit and veg every day themselves, supply any energy or
- because the Government tell us - and contribute to the tissues of the body,
that we are what we eat - because the TV but enable the various biochemical
is telling us, but sadly, "knowing" and processes of the body. This includes the
actually "doing" what is good for us are release of energy stored in food, the
entirely different things. formation and repair of tissue,
Even if we do make the effort and produce reproduction, digestion, the production
a meal rich in vegetables and full of of urine and sweat, the secretion of
"good" foods, the stark truth is we're hormones and the ability to resist
still unlikely to be getting all the disease and infection.
nutrients that we should. Evidence is growing that certain vitamins
Aggressive factory farming has seen are antioxidants. These are substances
nutrient values of vegetables diminish that protect tissues from cell damage.
measurably over the past few years - to How much?
the extent that the calcium content of So far there has been no world agreement
broccoli is down by 50%, the iron you on what constitutes an adequate intake of
used to find in watercress is down by up vitamins.
to 90% and the vitamin C in cauliflower In the EU there are Recommended Daily
has dropped by 40%. Amount (RDA) which are approximately the
We live in a world where time seems to be average quantities of key nutrients an
shrinking and we never have enough hours "average adult" should obtain from their
in the day to live our lives anyway, diet. However, these are based only on
without having to stop and think about the requirements of men and so are only a
what we are eating or trying to cook a rough guide for other groups of people.
nutritious, balanced meal at the end of a Using Vitamins.
hectic day. Responsible manufacturers print
When you add to this our love affair with instructions about proper use on their
fast foods, processed foods and junk supplement labels, so always check before
food, frankly, we haven't got a hope of you purchase.
having a healthy, balanced diet rich in Some nutrients may interact with one
all the essential vitamins, minerals and another , which can affect their
trace elements that we need to keep us absorption or utilization by the body.
running around in our daily lives. For example, fat-soluble vitamins (A, D,
This is where food supplements (such as a E and K) require some dietary fat to
multi-vitamin) come into their own. facilitate absorption, so should be taken
Millions of people, every day, happily with food
take some form of vitamin supplement in Other nutrients, when taken together,
the belief that it will compensate for enhance one another's benefits. For
some lack of nutrition from other example, vitamin C helps to regenerate
sources, or will cure their ills. And vitamin E, so these are best taken
it's true - they will, but only if they together.
are taken for the right reasons, in the The "Hype".
right way, in the right combinations and Supplement manufacturers have developed
only if they're right for you. their own means of differentiating their
These products are exactly what they say products. These are usually terms
they are - supplements, not replacements suggesting a superior product, but don't
- and so should only be taken after you have a standard definition agreed upon by
have looked at your lifestyle and food supplement regulations.
intake and discovered a shortage. In Always read the ingredients and
fact, many of them can do more harm than directions on the label, rather than
good if you are already getting terms such as:
sufficient from your diet. · Clinically proven
What are vitamins? · Highly concentrated
Vitamins are chemical compounds that · Pure
occur in foods and have been shown to be · Maximum absorption
essential for life. Many of them can also · Quality extracts
be produced, at least in limited amounts, Above all, remember that supplements are
in the body. However, the food we eat is a part of complementary medicine (not
our main source of vitamins and our alternative medicine) and should be taken
bodies have adapted to obtain these from - preferably - under the guidance of your
a range of whole, natural foods with doctor/pharmacist/health professional for
maximum efficiency. you to get the best possible result.
Vitamins are only needed in small amounts






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