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Article #277: Advice to Parents on Childhood Measles Part I

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Measles is on the increase due to a alone 5,677 children died in the 1940s.
reluctance by parents to allow their Nobody wanted their kids to catch measles
children to have the MMR vaccine. The back in these days. I have read that
early stages are similar to many other measles parties were common then, but I
diseases, yet measles kills children. never came across one. We were always
Part I of this article explains why told to keep away from anyone who had
measles parties are not a good idea, and measles - at least until they went back
why measles is a dangerous infection. to school. Some never went back.
Measles is caused Since the measles vaccine, which became
by a virus of the influenza family. The available in 1963, and MMR which was
initial measles symptoms are a bit like a licensed in the USA in 1971 (1972 in the
bad cold or flu, but with a rash! The UK), the disease has become uncommon in
vast majority of parents do not know what developed countries, and parents have
measles really is, other than being a become blasé about it. This is the only
childhood illness. They know it has a reason I can think of for them concluding
rash and is infectious, but that's about that measles parties are better for their
it. They have probably never seen it and children than the vaccine. If it does not
don't know anyone who has had it. Most kill, it can have some very nasty side
doctors would not recognise measles effects. It is without a doubt the most
symptoms until the rash appeared, never dangerous children's rash-producing
having come across it. This is due to the disease.
measles vaccination program which was Measles is still one of the major causes
superseded by the MMR vaccine. of death in children worldwide (over
I have even heard of parents arranging 600,000 have been reported) and it is
measles parties, where young children are almost as contagious as smallpox.
sent to visit others who have measles in Children have around a 99% chance of
order that they catch it. This is going contracting the disease if they come into
back to the immediate post World War 2 contacted with an infected person. The
era when immunity was gained by catching main cause of death in around 60% of
the disease. I was brought up in the measles cases is pneumonia.
1950s and early 1960s and remember mumps If it does not kill your children they
parties and German measles parties so have a high chance of hearing problems,
that children would be immune to these and worse, a much higher than average
diseases as adults, but not measles chance of contracting meningitis or
parties. encephalitis. The chances of this are
The reason for this is that mumps can only 1 in a 1000, but you don't want your
damage the male reproductive system ( son or daughter to be that one. I know,
and, not so well known, the ovaries as because my son was that one. He
well) if contracted after puberty, and contracted meningitis and encaphilitis
German measles is very dangerous to the shortly after receiving a measles
developing fetus. In children, however, vaccination, but I still prompted my
they are relatively mild diseases. daughter to allow her son to have the MMR
Painful and uncomfortable, perhaps, but vaccine. The disease is far more
not what you would call killer diseases. dangerous than the vaccine. He had it and
German measles is not a type of measles. all was well. My son's story is on my
The word 'German' probably comes from a website.
Latin word, germanus, meaning 'similar' In part two of this article, I will
since the symptoms are similar to those explain the symptoms and in what order
of measles. they can be expected, to help parents who
Measles kill, so we never had measles are unsure what they should do or when to
parties. In fact back in the 1940s and call a doctor.
1950s it was a major killer. In England






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